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The Jerusalem Post

One part mourns, another celebrates as Cyprus marks 50 years since split

 
A man with a child are silhouetted against sunset sky as they walk past the graves of soldiers killed in the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus at the Tymvos Makedonitissas military cemetery in Nicosia, Cyprus July 19, 2024. (photo credit: YIANNIS KOURTOGLOU/REUTERS)
A man with a child are silhouetted against sunset sky as they walk past the graves of soldiers killed in the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus at the Tymvos Makedonitissas military cemetery in Nicosia, Cyprus July 19, 2024.
(photo credit: YIANNIS KOURTOGLOU/REUTERS)

In the south, church memorial services mourned the dead, and Greek PM Mitsotakis was due to attend an event on Saturday evening marking what Greek Cypriots call a "black anniversary."

 Air raid sirens wailed across Cyprus's ethnically-split capital Nicosia at dawn on Saturday as Greek Cypriots mourned, and Turkish Cypriots celebrated 50 years since Turkey invaded part of the island in response to a brief Greek-inspired coup.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan and Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis were due to separately attend events on either side of the split island, showing their respective support for the rival sides.

The NATO allies have a series of disputes including Cyprus. Though relations have recently thawed between Turkey and Greece, Cyprus remains an emotional trigger.

Turkey celebrates the event as Cypriots mourn

Erdogan was to observe a celebratory military parade in north Nicosia marking what Turkey describes as a "peace and freedom operation."

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In the south, church memorial services mourned the dead, and Mitsotakis was due to attend an event on Saturday evening marking what Greek Cypriots call a "black anniversary."

A bird flies over the graves of soldiers killed in the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus at the Tymvos Makedonitissas military cemetery in Nicosia, Cyprus, July 19, 2024.  (credit: YIANNIS KOURTOGLOU/REUTERS)
A bird flies over the graves of soldiers killed in the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus at the Tymvos Makedonitissas military cemetery in Nicosia, Cyprus, July 19, 2024. (credit: YIANNIS KOURTOGLOU/REUTERS)

Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides, whose role in reunification negotiations is leader of the Greek Cypriot community, said the day was a somber one of reflection and remembrance of the dead.

"If we really want to honor all those people who were sacrificed for us to be here today - as the Republic of Cyprus - we have to do all we can for a (peace) dialog to restart," Christodoulides said on Friday evening.

Cyprus gained independence from Britain in 1960, but a shared administration between Greek and Turkish Cypriots quickly fell apart in violence that saw Turkish Cypriots withdraw into enclaves and the dispatch of a U.N. peacekeeping force.


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Turkey's 1974 invasion took more than a third of the island and expelled more than 160,000 Greek Cypriots to the south.

Reunification talks collapsed in 2017 and have been at a stalemate since. Northern Cyprus is a breakaway state recognized only by Turkey, and its Turkish Cypriot leadership wants international recognition.

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