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China

China is a country in Asia, home to the world's second-largest population and is the third largest country in the world by area. 

As one of the oldest countries in the world, China's history spans thousands of years to the early days of civilization. In modern times, the country, now known as the People's Republic of China and under the rule of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is considered a global superpower and the chief rival of the United States. It boasts one of the world's largest militaries, with one of the largest navies, air forces, and armies on Earth, as well as the second-largest economy on Earth. 

China's capital city is Beijing and its largest city by population is Shanghai. Its current leader is President Xi Jinping. 

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By PR
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By REUTERS
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 Donald Trump. (Illustrative.)

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By REUTERS
 President-elect Donald Trump. (Illustrative.)

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By REUTERS
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By REUTERS
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By REUTERS
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By REUTERS
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By REUTERS
 An illustrative image of hands shaking against a backdrop of Chinese and Israeli flags.

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By XIAO JUNZHENG
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By REUTERS
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By Eran Tal
Prof Josef Hanna demonstrates the process he and his team of scientists used to develop models of early-stage human embryos without using an egg, sperm or womb, offering a glimpse into the first weeks of embryonic development, in a laboratory at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel S

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By REUTERS , PHILISSA CRAMER/JTA
 An ocean of magma: What China's Cahng'e 6 mission the far side of the moon discovered. Illustration.

An ocean of magma: What China's Cahng'e 6 mission the far side of the moon discovered